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Who can countersign a passport application?

For people applying for a UK passport who need someone to confirm their identity.

Applies to: England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland Last checked against official sources: 6 October 2026

A countersignatory is someone who confirms your identity on a passport application.

  • They must have known you for at least 2 years, as a friend, neighbour or colleague, not just professionally.
  • They must work in, or be retired from, a recognised profession, or be a person of good standing in their community.
  • For UK applications they must live in the UK and hold a current British or Irish passport.
  • They cannot be related to you by birth or marriage, be in a relationship with you, or live with you.
  • Online applications use a similar check where they confirm your identity online.

Key facts

  • Must have known you 2 years
  • Not a relative or partner
  • Recognised profession or good standing
  • Needs a UK or Irish passport

What a countersignatory is

A countersignatory is someone who confirms who you are on a passport application. They check that the details on the form are right and that the photo looks like you.

On a paper form they are called a countersignatory. If you apply online, the same job is done by someone who "confirms your identity" online.

When you need one

On a paper form you need a countersignatory if you are applying for:

  • your first adult passport
  • a first child passport
  • a replacement for a lost, stolen or damaged passport
  • a renewal of a child passport, for a child aged 11 or under
  • a renewal where your appearance has changed a lot

Who can do it

For an application made in the UK, the person must:

  • have known you for at least 2 years (for a child under 16, this means knowing the adult who signs the form)
  • know you as a friend, neighbour or colleague, not just through their work
  • live in the UK
  • hold a current British or Irish passport
  • work in, or be retired from, a recognised profession, or be "a person of good standing in their community"

For applications from outside the UK, the person can hold a British, Irish, EU, US or Commonwealth passport.

Examples of recognised professions

Examples
AccountantBank or building society officialBarrister or solicitor
DentistEngineer with professional qualificationsJustice of the Peace
Local government officerMinister of a recognised religionNurse (RGN or RMN)
Police officerTeacher or lecturerTrade union officer

Check the full list on GOV.UK before you ask someone.

Who cannot do it

The person cannot:

  • be related to you by birth or marriage
  • be in a relationship with you
  • live with you

For online identity checks, they also cannot work for HM Passport Office, or for UK Visas and Immigration on British citizenship or right of abode applications. A doctor can only do it if they know you well, for example as a good friend.

What they must do on a paper form

  1. Check the details on the form are correct, then sign it.
  2. Write their own passport number on the form.
  3. On the back of one photo, write "I certify that this is a true likeness of", followed by your title and full name.
  4. Add their signature and the date under that.

What they do for an online application

  1. They get an email from HM Passport Office with a reference number.
  2. They go online and enter that reference number and their own passport details.
  3. They answer questions about you, such as your date of birth and address.
  4. They are shown your photo and asked if it is you.

It should take about 10 minutes. You cannot get your passport until they have done it, so ask them to do it as soon as they get the email. To use this online route, they must be 18 or over and work in, or be retired from, a recognised profession. Being a person of good standing in the community is not enough for the online check.

Related guides

Where this comes from

Get it done

This takes you to the official service, which is free to use.

Check countersignatory rules

Common questions

When do I need a countersignatory?

On a paper form, for a first adult or child passport, a replacement for a lost, stolen or damaged passport, renewing a child passport for a child aged 11 or under, or if your appearance has changed a lot.

Can a doctor confirm my identity online?

Only if they know you well, for example as a good friend.

How long does the online identity check take?

It should take the person about 10 minutes. You cannot get your passport until they have done it.

Official sources

  1. 1.Countersigning passport applications (GOV.UK)www.gov.uk/countersigning-passport-applications
  2. 2.Accepted occupations for countersignatories (GOV.UK)www.gov.uk/countersigning-passport-applications/accepted-occupations-for-countersignatories
  3. 3.Confirm someone's identity online for a passport application (GOV.UK)www.gov.uk/confirm-identity-online-for-passport-application
  4. 4.How to confirm someone's identity (GOV.UK)www.gov.uk/confirm-identity-online-for-passport-application/how-to-confirm-someones-identity

Checked against GOV.UK on 6 October 2026

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