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What is a Budgeting Advance?

For people on Universal Credit who need help with a one-off cost.

Applies to: England, Scotland, Wales Last checked against official sources: 6 October 2026

A Budgeting Advance is a loan from your Universal Credit to help with one-off costs, like a cooker or a rent deposit.

  • You can get it if you have been on Universal Credit, ESA or Pension Credit for 6 months or more, or you need it to start or stay in work.
  • You cannot get it if you earned more than £2,600 (£3,600 for couples) in the past 6 months.
  • The most you can borrow is £348 if single, £464 for a couple, or £812 with children.
  • You usually pay it back over 24 months from your Universal Credit.

Different in Northern Ireland

  • You usually have up to 12 months to pay it back.

Different in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland

Rules may be different in:

  • Northern Ireland: Check nidirect for Northern Ireland

Key facts

  • A loan paid back from UC
  • £100 minimum
  • Up to £348, £464 or £812
  • Repay over 24 months

What a Budgeting Advance is

A Budgeting Advance is a loan from the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) if you get Universal Credit. It helps with an unexpected or one-off cost that you cannot pay from your normal monthly payment. You pay it back out of your future Universal Credit payments.

It is different from an advance on your first payment, which helps while you wait for your first Universal Credit payment.

Who it is for

You may be able to get a Budgeting Advance if either:

  • you have been getting Universal Credit, Employment and Support Allowance or Pension Credit for 6 months or more, or
  • you need the money to help you start a new job or stay in work

You cannot get one if:

  • you earned more than £2,600 in the past 6 months (£3,600 together for a couple), or
  • you have not paid off an earlier Budgeting Advance. You can only have one at a time.

How much you can get

Your householdMost you can borrow
Single£348
Couple£464
You have children£812

The least you can borrow is £100.

What you can use it for

  • furniture
  • household items such as a cooker, washing machine or vacuum cleaner
  • essential items for your family
  • clothes or shoes
  • repairs or security for your home
  • funeral costs
  • a rent deposit or removal costs

You cannot use it for ongoing costs such as food, household bills or rent, or for paying off debts.

How to apply

  1. Sign in to your Universal Credit account and ask through your journal, or
  2. speak to your work coach or Universal Credit contact at your jobcentre, or
  3. call the Universal Credit helpline on 0800 328 5644.

Explain what the money is for and how much you need.

Paying it back

You usually pay it back over 24 months. Repayments start from your next Universal Credit payment and are taken off automatically, so your monthly payment will be lower until the loan is paid off.

Example

Jo is single and borrows £348 for a new cooker. If it is paid back in equal amounts over 24 months, that is £14.50 a month taken from her Universal Credit.

Things to know

  • Think about whether you can afford lower payments for 2 years before you borrow.
  • If you are struggling with debts, free money and debt advice is available. Citizens Advice can help.

If you live in Northern Ireland

Budgeting Advances work in a similar way, with the same earnings limits and loan amounts. But you usually have up to 12 months to pay it back, and your savings can affect how much you get. You apply through your online account or your work coach.

Related guides

Where this comes from

Get it done

This takes you to the official service, which is free to use.

Apply for a Budgeting Advance

Common questions

What can I use a Budgeting Advance for?

One-off essentials like furniture, a washing machine, clothes, home repairs, funeral costs or a rent deposit, but not food, bills, rent or debts.

Can I have two Budgeting Advances at once?

No. You must pay off any earlier Budgeting Advance before you can get another.

How do I apply for a Budgeting Advance?

Ask through your Universal Credit journal, speak to your work coach, or call the helpline on 0800 328 5644.

Official sources

  1. 1.Get an advance for unexpected costs (GOV.UK)www.gov.uk/universal-credit-advance-hardship-payment/unexpected-costs
  2. 2.Universal Credit: advance payments (nidirect)www.nidirect.gov.uk/articles/universal-credit-advance-payments

Checked against GOV.UK on 6 October 2026

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