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What is the Universal Credit housing element?

For renters claiming Universal Credit who want to know how help with rent works.

Applies to: England, Scotland, Wales Last checked against official sources: 6 October 2026

The housing element is extra money in your Universal Credit to help pay your rent and some service charges.

  • It is usually paid to you as part of your monthly payment, and you pay your landlord.
  • Private renters get an amount based on Local Housing Allowance rates, your household and your area.
  • Social tenants lose 14% for 1 spare bedroom and 25% for 2 or more.
  • It can drop by £96.55 a month if another adult aged 21 or over lives with you (2026/27).

Different in Scotland and Northern Ireland

  • Scotland: you can choose to have it paid straight to your landlord.
  • Northern Ireland: it is paid straight to your landlord.

Different in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland

Rules may be different in:

  • Northern Ireland: Check nidirect for Northern Ireland

Key facts

  • Help with rent in your UC payment
  • Spare room cut: 14% or 25%
  • Non-dependant cut: £96.55 a month
  • Under 35s: shared room rate

What the housing element is

The housing element is the part of Universal Credit that helps with housing costs. GOV.UK often calls it the "amount for housing". It can help pay:

  • rent to a private landlord
  • rent and service charges to a council or housing association
  • service charges if you own your home (homeowners cannot get help with the mortgage itself, but may get a Support for Mortgage Interest loan)

Who it is for

You can get it if you are eligible for Universal Credit and have housing costs. It is worked out from your housing costs at the end of each monthly assessment period.

You cannot get it if you live in:

  • supported housing where you get care, support or supervision
  • temporary accommodation from the council because you are homeless
  • a domestic abuse refuge

In these cases you claim Housing Benefit for your rent instead, and Universal Credit for your living costs.

How much you get

There is no set rate. The amount depends on your rent, who lives with you, your age and where you live.

If you rent privately

Your amount is limited by the Local Housing Allowance (LHA) rate for your area and the number of bedrooms you are allowed. You get one bedroom for each of these:

  • you and your partner
  • any other adult aged 16 or over
  • 2 children of the same sex under 16
  • 2 children under 10, whatever their sex
  • any other child

If you are single, under 35 and live alone, you are usually limited to the rate for a single room in a shared house. There are exceptions, for example some care leavers under 25 and some people who get disability benefits.

If you rent from a council or housing association

The amount is cut if you have spare bedrooms:

Spare bedroomsCut to your housing amount
114%
2 or more25%

Example: your rent is £500 a month and you have 1 spare bedroom. Your housing amount is cut by £70 (14%), so it is £430 a month.

Adults who live with you

If another adult aged 21 or over lives with you and is not your partner, your housing amount is usually cut by a "non-dependant" deduction.

YearDeduction per month
2025/26£93.02
2026/27£96.55

There is no deduction if, for example, you or they get the daily living part of PIP, the middle or highest care rate of DLA, or Attendance Allowance. There is also none if they get Pension Credit or Carer's Allowance, or are your lodger.

How to apply

You do not make a separate claim. You add your housing costs when you claim Universal Credit, or report them later as a change. You may need:

  • a tenancy agreement, rent statement or rent book
  • a signed letter from your landlord
  • details of any service charges

Your landlord may be sent a form to confirm your housing costs.

Things to know

  • The money usually comes in your monthly payment, and you must pay your landlord.
  • If you fall behind on rent, it can be paid straight to your landlord through an alternative payment arrangement.
  • If it does not cover your rent, ask your council about a Discretionary Housing Payment (Scotland and Wales) or the Crisis and Resilience Fund (England).

If you live in Scotland or Northern Ireland

In Scotland you can choose to have your housing amount paid straight to your landlord. In Northern Ireland it is paid to your landlord as standard, and social tenants hit by the spare bedroom cut can get extra "mitigation payments".

Related guides

Where this comes from

Get it done

This takes you to the official service, which is free to use.

Claim help with housing costs

Common questions

Is the housing element paid to my landlord?

In England and Wales it is usually paid to you and you pay your landlord. It can go to your landlord through an alternative payment arrangement, for example if you are behind on rent.

Can I get the housing element in temporary or supported housing?

Not if you live in council temporary accommodation for homeless people, a refuge, or supported housing that gives care, support or supervision. You claim Housing Benefit instead.

What if the housing element does not cover my rent?

You can ask your council for help, such as a Discretionary Housing Payment in Scotland and Wales, or the Crisis and Resilience Fund in England.

Official sources

  1. 1.Housing and Universal Creditwww.gov.uk/housing-and-universal-credit
  2. 2.Housing and Universal Credit: renting from a private landlordwww.gov.uk/housing-and-universal-credit/renting-from-private-landlord
  3. 3.Housing and Universal Credit: renting from a local authority or housing associationwww.gov.uk/housing-and-universal-credit/renting-from-local-authority-or-housing-association
  4. 4.Benefit and pension rates 2026 to 2027 (DWP)www.gov.uk/government/publications/benefit-and-pension-rates-2026-to-2027/proposed-benefit-and-pension-rates-2026-to-2027
  5. 5.Universal Credit payments for housing (nidirect)www.nidirect.gov.uk/articles/universal-credit-payments-housing

Checked against GOV.UK on 6 October 2026

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